Gambian journalists living in fear under reign of terror


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On 15 December 2008, Reporters Without Borders expressed its disgust at the obstruction and bad faith of Gambian authorities, who have allowed continuing impunity for (vs: the killers of Deyda Hydara, co-founder of the privately-owned daily “The Point”, four years after his murder on 16 December 2004.

Hydara, who was also the Gambia correspondent for Agence France-Presse
(AFP) and Reporters Without Borders, was shot dead by unidentified gunmen
travelling in a taxi as he was driving his car in an outlying district of
the capital Banjul.

“The few public promises made by the Gambian authorities in this case are
smokescreens that fail to hide the obvious contempt in which President Yahya Jammeh holds journalists,” the worldwide press freedom organisation
said. “In truth, the aim of Deyda Hydara’s killers was to silence Gambians by subjecting them to fear of the “president’s men”. Only a campaign by those who do not live with this fear can make this plan fail,” the organisation added.

In the weeks after the killing, Reporters Without Borders, which carried out its own investigation, made public its strong suspicion of the Gambian security services, and in particular the “Green Boys”, a semi-clandestine group of partisans of the Gambian president.

There were several reasons for believing that Hydara was targeted to silence fierce criticism regularly levelled at the government by this journalist, former president of the Gambia Press Union (GPU) and dean of the country’s journalists.

The police investigation promised by the Gambian authorities came up empty.
The only official report, sent to the press by Gambian intelligence services in 2005, was “confidential”, outlining several leads, most of them absurd, which were supposedly intended to shed light on the circumstances of the killings.

Since that date, most of the key witnesses in the case have disappeared, including then director of the National Intelligence Agency (NIA), Daba Marenah, of whom nothing more has been heard since he was arrested after
being implicated in an alleged coup attempt.

The Gambian press, reduced to a few privately-owned newspapers under close government scrutiny, struggles to survive in a climate in which the
smallest infraction is severely punished. Arbitrary arrests, threats and
police brutality are now commonplace and the president himself has, in
several interviews, expressed his contempt and distrust for the media.

For more updates on the Hydara case

For further information, contact Ambroise Pierre, RSF, 47, rue Vivienne,
75002 Paris, France, tel: +33 1 44 83 84 76, fax: +33 1 45 23 11 51,
e-mail: afrique@rsf.org, Internet:

The information contained in this update is the sole responsibility of RSF.
In citing this material for broadcast or publication, please credit RSF.

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